Pray the Devil Back to Hell
My church recently hosted a screening of the documentary Pray the Devil Back to Hell. I knew little about the film before attending the event, but what I encountered was a powerful story of women making a difference in their world. As the film description reads,
Pray the Devil Back to Hell chronicles the remarkable story of the courageous Liberian women who came together to end a bloody civil war and bring peace to their shattered country. Thousands of women — ordinary mothers, grandmothers, aunts and daughters, both Christian and Muslim — came together to pray for peace and then staged a silent protest outside of the Presidential Palace. Armed only with white T-shirts and the courage of their convictions, they demanded a resolution to the country’s civil war. Their actions were a critical element in bringing about a agreement during the stalled peace talks. A story of sacrifice, unity and transcendence, Pray the Devil Back to Hell honors the strength and perseverance of the women of Liberia. Inspiring, uplifting, and most of all motivating, it is a compelling testimony of how grassroots activism can alter the history of nations.
Theirs was a courageous and hope-filled story that gives testimony to the fact that grassroots activism does affect change, but it was also much more complex than that. It is also a story of terror, greed, and oppression. Liberia’s Civil War tore apart the nation. The President, Charles Taylor, in his greed for money and power, ruled through his roaming military bands with no regard for human rights. The opposing warlords cared little for saving the country, and made use of the same injustices to secure power and wealth for themselves. The women were tired of seeing their husbands and sons caught up in (and dying in) the pissing contest for power, of watching their children starve, of having to flee their homes, and of witnessing the rape and murder of family members. But instead of simply despairing, they decided to take a stand for peace. Taking their cue from Esther in the Bible, they wore simple clothes and began protests for peace hoping to gain the attention of the President and the warlords. They held signs, sang songs, and persuaded their priests and imans to join their cause. They withheld sex from their husbands to get them to listen to reason. And when the eventual peace talks stalled and became a joke, they staged a sit-in trapping dignitaries in the conference hall until a decision was reached. And even when the chance of democratic elections was won, they campaigned still – guiding the disarmament process, getting women out to vote, and electing for Liberia the first woman President of any African nation. Courage, passion, and intensity can barely begin to describe the commitment these women had to peace. As they got into the cause and started to see that peace might actually be realized, they were emboldened and forgot to fear. As one women put it, “we forgot we could be raped.”
The power of women to change their world was profoundly demonstrated in this film. I loved how these women were presented as always being for peace rather than against the atrocities. This perspective kept them on the path to achieving their goals. It also help them help rehabilitate the child soldiers after the war ended. The images of young boys with limbs blown off playing schoolyard games is heartbreaking – and it was even harder knowing that those women were helping their former rapists and torturers. I’ve heard similar stories of women in Nigeria and Kenya peacefully banding together to stand up to injustices. It takes vision, commitment, and more hope in a better world than there is fear of what repercussions may ensue. But it also takes a commitment to mercy and love.
Beyond being emotionally moved by this film, I was struck by the need for a couple of things in response to the film. First is the need for stories like this to be told. All of this was unfolding in Liberia during 2003-2005 and I never heard a thing about it on the news. Granted here in the USA, we were busy at the time bombing the crap out of Iraq and to even say the word “peace” much less talk about a movement of all of a nation’s women for peace was considered highly “unpatriotic.” But the world needs to know about the injustices as well as these stories of hope. Knowing that ordinary mothers and grandmothers can completely alter the path of a nation, is inspiring to say the least.
The second thing I was struck by was the need to educate children on conceptions of masculinity and femininity that affirm love and not hatred. When men are taught that they must be strong and powerful to be a good man, it is not hard to end up where the men and boys of Liberia did. Killing, raping, and pillaging in order to gain wealth and power shouldn’t be the definition of a man. Churches though are supporting these lies in encouraging the “fighter Jesus” images and hierarchical concepts that place men above women. The women of Liberia finally stood up and took charge, challenging those inane conceptions of masculinity. Others of us, especially in the church, can learn from them the importance of promoting respect, reconciliation, and love as opposed to strength, power, and dominance as core values.
To see the ability of women to change the world, to see the hope to be found in peace, and to know that even the most horrible of hells can be redeemed through peace and love, Pray the Devil Back to Hell, is a must see film. This is the sort of film that should be encouraging our churches to similar action and the sort of story that I want my children to learn as they grow older. Our schools should be teaching our children less of the stories of who killed the most people to win wars, and more of those that saved their country by ending war without violence. If we want to raise peacemakers that respect the dignity of women, choose love over hate, compassion over greed, and life over death these women are the heroes they need to be presented with from a young age. So go see this film – spread the word, tell the story of hope, and take a stand for peace. To find a screening of this film near where you live click here
Tags: Liberia, Peace, Pray the Devil Back to Hell

September 14th, 2009 at 1:33 pm
Great post, Julie. I really want to see the film and take my teenage son and daughter! I agree with your statement about our schools should be teaching kids about this kind of thing. But in the meantime, we parents can teach our kids by bringing them to this film.
thanks for the heads up!
September 14th, 2009 at 1:55 pm
shoot, the movie’s already been here. September 6th. Wish I had known!
September 14th, 2009 at 4:19 pm
karen – it’s in Evanston in a couple of weeks. But keep checking back, more showing are added as people sign up to host them.
September 15th, 2009 at 8:41 am
I am loking forward to seeing this film and have spoken to several other people who have already seen it. It seeme to be a moving and powerful tribute to the women of Liberia and the awesome power of what woman united can do. It was a breath of fresh air to see this article on your blog–until I got to the part where the writer just haaaaad to slip in a little ‘anti-male’ comment in regards to the ‘Churches’ promoting a ‘fighter Jesus’ mentality snd that it ‘somehow’ supports the hierarchical superiority of men.(picture exasperated sigh and frustratd lip biting…) You just have to promote an ‘ani-male, pro-feminist subliminal agenda everyewhere you have an opportunity don’t you? Have you no shame? Not only was this an irresponsible and ignorant comment to make, it was an insult to the men and women who work endless hours on programs and relief action for the African people without an ounce of recognition or so much as a ‘thank you’ from the likes of you poeple!!! It was also a slap in the face to the many churches and religious organizations who give freely with no strings attached!
I am closely related to a full-time advocate for Africa who works long hours and lectures on international development at most of the major universities in our general area. I have also had one of my sons give up a paying job to go change ddiapers in an African orphanage. Of course while he was there, he made sure to draw pictures of Jesus with a Uzzi, threatening the village women……
September 15th, 2009 at 4:33 pm
Regina – I believe movies like these should have a twofold response. The first is to acknowledge the horror and pain and celebrate the triumph of those profiled in the film. The second is for each viewer to have a personal response regarding what we will each do in response to what we saw – how we can prevent atrocities for ever occuring again and how we can follow in the footsteps of these women. I shared my response, highlighting the needed changes that can help the world be a more peaceful place. I’d love to hear your and others’ responses after you have viewed the film.
September 16th, 2009 at 12:48 pm
[...] of their homes, or the women of Liberia who peacefully ended a bloody civil war (as depicted in Pray the Devil Back to Hell) demonstrated this active peacemaking. And Moltman himself felt the tension as well, after he was [...]
September 21st, 2009 at 11:33 am
I was thinking about seeing this film, but I’ve been too busy.
As a Nigerian-American, I know quite a bit about women’s movements in West Africa, and this is inspiring.
And about the “anti-male comment”, I didn’t see anything of the sort. I’ve lurked on this site long enough, and it seems someone’s getting a tad worked up over nothing. I can speak that machismo is big in West Africa, and the erroneous prosperity gospel that is huge over there does promote a “fighter Jesus” of some sort. So…people should do their research before shooting from the hip.
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